Difference between revisions of "Sodomy law: Pennsylvania, May 31, 1718"

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The death penalty for "sodomy and buggery" was reinstated in Pennsylvania,
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==Death for sodomy and buggery==
revising the [[Sodomy and buggery law: Pennsylvania, January 12, 1706|colony's law of 1706]].<ref> 1718, May 31: Pennsylvania "sodomy" law; Mitchell and Flanders, vol. 3, p. 202; Barnes, Evolution, pp. 38-39. For
 
the law of 1789 see Mitchell and Flanders, vol. 3, p. 281. </ref> This revision brought Pennsylvania law into conformity with English statute and common law.
 
  
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{{Protected}}
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The death penalty for "sodomy and buggery" was reinstated in Pennsylvania, revising the [[Sodomy and buggery law: Pennsylvania, January 12, 1706|colony's law of 1706]]. This revision brought Pennsylvania law into conformity with English statute and common law.<ref>{{GLA}}, p. 130, citing Mitchell and Flanders, vol. 3, p. 202; Barnes, ''Evolution'', pp. 38-39.</ref>
  
The new statute's reference to "any person or persons" who committed
 
"sodomy or buggery" theoretically allowed female-female relations to be included,
 
though, in practice, "sodomy" probably meant intercourse between men, or possibly, between a man and woman.
 
  
 +
The new statute's reference to "any person or persons" who committed "sodomy or buggery" theoretically allowed female-female relations to be included, though, in practice, "sodomy" probably meant intercourse between men, or possibly, between a man and woman.
  
The law of 1718 provided death for thirteen crimes: (1) treason, (2) murder,
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(3) manslaughter by stabbing, (4) serious maiming, (5) highway robbery, (6)
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The law of 1718 provided death for thirteen crimes: (1) treason, (2) murder, (3) manslaughter by stabbing, (4) serious maiming, (5) highway robbery, (6) burglary, (7) arson, (8) sodomy, (9) buggery, (10) rape, (11) concealing the death of a bastard child, (12) advising the killing of a bastard child, and (13) witchcraft.
burglary, (7) arson, (8) sodomy, (9) buggery, (10) rape, (11) concealing the death
 
of a bastard child, (12) advising the killing of a bastard child, and (13) witchcraft.
 
  
  
 
The sodomy provision read:
 
The sodomy provision read:
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<blockquote>... if any person or persons shall commit sodomy or buggery, or rape, or
 
<blockquote>... if any person or persons shall commit sodomy or buggery, or rape, or
 
robbery ... he or they ... shall suffer as felons, according to the tenor,
 
robbery ... he or they ... shall suffer as felons, according to the tenor,
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This law remained in effect until 1786 when, after the Revolution, Pennsylvania
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This law remained in effect until 1786 when, after the Revolution, Pennsylvania legislators were the first to revoke the death penalty for sodomy.<ref>Mitchell and Flanders, vol. 3, p. 281.</ref>
legislators were the first to revoke the death penalty for sodomy.
 
  
  
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== References ==
 
== References ==
 
Article adapted from {{GLA}} p. 130.
 
  
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
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[[Category:The Age of Sodomitical Sin]]
 
[[Category:The Age of Sodomitical Sin]]
[[Category:American Colonial Era (1607-1776)]]
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[[Category:Colonizing and Settling, 1585-1763]]
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[[Category:Pennsylvania]]
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[[Category:Sodomy]]
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[[Category:Sodomy law]]
 
[[Category:1710-1719]]
 
[[Category:1710-1719]]
[[Category:Sodomy]]
 
[[Category:Pennsylvania]]
 
 
[[Category:18th century]]
 
[[Category:18th century]]

Latest revision as of 11:54, 15 July 2008

Death for sodomy and buggery

PROTECTED ENTRY: This entry by a named creator or site administrator can be changed only by that creator and site administrators, so they are responsible for its accuracy, coverage, evidence, and clarity. Please do use this entry's Comment section at the bottom of the page to suggest improvements. Thanks.

The death penalty for "sodomy and buggery" was reinstated in Pennsylvania, revising the colony's law of 1706. This revision brought Pennsylvania law into conformity with English statute and common law.[1]


The new statute's reference to "any person or persons" who committed "sodomy or buggery" theoretically allowed female-female relations to be included, though, in practice, "sodomy" probably meant intercourse between men, or possibly, between a man and woman.


The law of 1718 provided death for thirteen crimes: (1) treason, (2) murder, (3) manslaughter by stabbing, (4) serious maiming, (5) highway robbery, (6) burglary, (7) arson, (8) sodomy, (9) buggery, (10) rape, (11) concealing the death of a bastard child, (12) advising the killing of a bastard child, and (13) witchcraft.


The sodomy provision read:

... if any person or persons shall commit sodomy or buggery, or rape, or

robbery ... he or they ... shall suffer as felons, according to the tenor, direction, form and effect of the several statutes in such cases respectively made and practiced in Great Britain, any act or law of this province to the

contrary in anywise notwithstanding.


This law remained in effect until 1786 when, after the Revolution, Pennsylvania legislators were the first to revoke the death penalty for sodomy.[2]


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References

  1. Jonathan Ned Katz, Gay/Lesbian Almanac (NY: Harper & Row, 1983), p. 130, citing Mitchell and Flanders, vol. 3, p. 202; Barnes, Evolution, pp. 38-39.
  2. Mitchell and Flanders, vol. 3, p. 281.


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