James Buchanan: April 23, 1791-June 1, 1868
subhead
Editor's Note: Jonathan Ned Katz requests that the original sources of all quotations about Buchanan be fully and completely cited so that readers can judge the possible bias in and meaning of the quoted words.
Introduction
Anne Caroline Coleman
William Rufus DeVane King
For 15 years in Washington, D.C., Buchanan lived with Alabama Senator William Rufus King, who in 18?? became Vice President under Franklin Pierce, and died in 18??, soon after Pierce's inauguration.[1]
Buchanan and King's close relationship prompted Andrew Jackson to refer to King as "Miss Nancy" and "Aunt Fancy."[2]
Aaron V. Brown spoke of the two as "Buchanan and his wife." Paul F. Boller, Not So! (New York: Oxford University Press, 1995), p. 75. Source listed on Wikipedia, August 30, 2008, 5:50 pm. THIS NOT AN ORIGINAL SOURCE. DOES THIS SOURCE CITE THE ORIGINAL SOURCE OF THE QUOTE? WHAT IS IT?</ref>
Some of the contemporary press also speculated about Buchanan and King's relationship.[3]
King's nieces destroyed their uncles' correspondence, but the length and intimacy of surviving letters illustrate "the affection of a special friendship."[4]
Buchanan wrote of his "communion" with his housemate.[5]
Such expression was not unusual among men at the time.[6]
Buchanan and King's close emotional ties have led to speculation that Buchanan was America's first homosexual president.[7]
James W. Loewen, in his book Lies Across America, points out that in May 1844, during one of the interruptions in Buchanan and King's relationship that resulted from King's appointment as minister to France, Buchanan wrote to a Mrs. Roosevelt about his social life,
"I am now 'solitary and alone', having no companion in the house with me. I have gone a wooing to several gentlemen, but have not succeeded with any one of them. I feel that it is not good for man to be alone, and [I] should not be astonished to find myself married to some old maid who can nurse me when I am sick, provide good dinners for me when I am well, and not expect from me any very ardent or romantic affection."[8]
The only President never to marry, Buchanan turned to Harriet Lane, an orphaned niece whom he had earlier adopted, to act as his First Lady.[9]
References
- ↑ Philip S. Klein, President James Buchanan: A Biography (Newtown, CT: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1962), pg 111. Source listed on Wikipedia, August 30, 2008, 5:50 pm.
- ↑ Jean H. Baker, James Buchanan (NY: Henry Holt and Company, 2004), pages 25–26. Source listed on Wikipedia, August 30, 2008, 5:50 pm. BAKER IS NOT AN ORIGINAL SOURCE. DOES BAKER CITE THE ORIGINAL SOURCE OF THE QUOTE? WHAT IS IS?
- ↑ QUOTES? CITES?
- ↑ Jean H. Baker, James Buchanan (NY: Henry Holt and Company, 2004), pages 25–26. Source listed on Wikipedia, August 30, 2008, 5:50 pm. BAKER IS NOT AN ORIGINAL SOURCE. DOES BAKER CITE THE ORIGINAL SOURCE OF THE QUOTE? WHAT IS IT?
- ↑ Steve Tally, Bland Ambition: From Adams to Quayle--The Cranks, Criminals, Tax Cheats, and Golfers Who Made It to Vice President (Place of pub?: Publisher?, Year of pub?), p. ? THIS NOT AN ORIGINAL SOURCE. DOES THIS SOURCE CITE THE ORIGINAL SOURCE OF THE QUOTE? WHAT IS IT?
- ↑ Citation? Meaning? Implication?
- ↑ Jean H. Baker, James Buchanan (NY: Henry Holt and Company, 2004), pages 25–26. Source listed on Wikipedia, August 30, 2008, 5:50 pm.
- ↑ James W. Loewen, Lies Across America (Place of Pub?, The New Press, 1999), p. 367; Philip Klein, President James Buchanan: A Biography (University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1962), p. 156; George Ticknor Curtis, Life of James Buchanan (New York: Harper's, 188?), 1:519. NONE OF THESE ARE ORIGINAL SOURCES. DO ANY OF THEM CITE THE ORIGINAL SOURCE OF THE QUOTE? WHAT IS IT?
- ↑ Source?
